2021年河南专升本公共英语真题阅读答案解析（1）
Part I Reading Comprehension (40 points)
Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete sentences. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(2×20)
Passage 1
My name is Ben and I want to tell you why I play football. Sports play a very important trole at my school. The entire town come out to watch our football matches on Friday evenings.
All of my friends do sports. Although at the beginning I was just doing what everybody else was doing, I found that the positive side of taking part in a sport was the friendship it created. The people in my football team are now some of my best friends and our friendship has become even stronger for the fact that we won and lost together.
Of course, going to the semi-finals in our state tournament was exciting but for me it is the friendship that keeps me playing. I think parents should realize that not every child who plays sports out there is to win every time. Maybe they play just to make a few friends.
If you ask young players in my town why they do a particular sport, they would say that not only does the chance of winning play a role, but also there is a more important and more social aspect than winning. And in sports the trainer plays a very significant role. Some young players have stopped doing a sport just because they think the trainer is not a pleasant person.
1._______watch the school football matches on Friday evenings.
A. All the people B. The boys from school
C. All the people who live in the town D. The boys who are interested in football
答案：C
解析：根据文章第一句话，全镇的人都会在周五晚上前来观看学校的足球比赛，因此选项C“全镇的居民”最为准确。
2. Why did Ben start to play football?
A. He wanted to be together with his friends. B. He liked football.
C. He wanted to get fit. D. He wanted to win.
答案：A
解析：根据文章第二段，起初Ben只是想和他的朋友们一起做运动，后来他发现做运动的积极方面是可以创造友谊，因此他开始踢足球。选项A“他想和他的朋友在一起”与文章内容相符。
3. Have Ben’s team ever won a football game?
A. Yes. They have won the semi-finals of the state tournament.
B. Yes. They have won all their games.
C. They have only won one this season.
D. Yes. They have won some.
答案：A
解析：根据文章第三段，Ben的球队曾经进入过州锦标赛的半决赛，因此选项A“他们曾经赢得了州锦标赛的半决赛”是正确的。
4. According to the passage, what should parents realize?
A. Their children want the chance to win.
B. Maybe their children want to make friends.
C. Their children might be a loser.
D. Their children are winners.
答案：B
解析：根据文章第四段，有些孩子参加运动并不是为了每次都能获胜，而是为了结交朋友。因此选项B“或许孩子们只是想结交朋友”是正确的。
5. From the last paragraph, we can learn that some young people have stopped doing sports because _____.
A. the sport is boring B. it is not pleasant losing a game
C. they are not pleasant D. the trainer is not a pleasant person
答案：D
解析：根据文章最后一段，有些年轻人停止参加运动是因为他们认为教练不是一个愉快的人，因此选项D“教练不是一个愉快的人”是正确的。
这篇阅读理解共有4个段落，讲述的是一个名叫Ben的学生为什么喜欢踢橄榄球。在这篇文章中，我们了解到运动对于学校和社区至关重要，可以创造友谊和积极的社交方面，同时训练者在运动过程中扮演着重要角色。文章中涉及的问题包括关于Ben的动机和他的足球队是否赢过比赛，以及父母应该如何看待孩子参加体育运动。
- 整个镇上的人都来观看周五晚上的学校足球比赛。选C。
- Ben开始踢足球是因为他想和朋友在一起。选A。
- 根据文章内容，Ben的球队是否曾经赢得过一场比赛？选A。
- 根据文章，父母应该意识到什么？选B。
- 从最后一段我们可以了解到，有些年轻人停止参加运动是因为教练不是一个让人愉快的人。选D。
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